Highlights of Istanbul, Izmir & Antalya

About the destination: Istanbul's historical significance and its incredible cultural and architectural legacy can be attributed to its ideal strategic location, spanning the Bosphorus straits that divide Europe and Asia Minor. Throughout most of its 2,500-year history, the city (initially known as Byzantium, then Constantinople, and since 1930, Istanbul) has been a cultural melting pot. Today, its population of over 13 million is predominantly Turkish, with many of its residents being recent migrants from rural Turkey, drawn by the prospect of employment and career opportunities in this dynamic, rapidly expanding city. Although Istanbul is no longer the capital of the country, it remains Turkey's economic and cultural hub - a status emphasized by its designation as a European City of Culture in 2010 and the UNESCO World Heritage recognition of many of its key landmarks. These range from breathtaking Ottoman mosques and Byzantine churches and catacombs, to the pillars of Hellenistic temples and the remnants of enormous medieval city walls. However, Istanbul offers more than just Byzantine and Ottoman heritage. A rapidly growing economy has led to a thriving arts and music scene, with an abundance of new bars, clubs, private art galleries, restaurants, and designer fashion stores.

About the destination: Izmir, often called the “Pearl of the Aegean,” is a vibrant coastal city that blends ancient history with a relaxed, modern lifestyle. Stroll along the Kordon, the seafront promenade lined with palm trees, cafés, and bars, where locals gather at sunset to sip tea or rakı while watching ferries glide across the bay. The city center is easy to explore on foot, with lively squares, wide boulevards, and a youthful energy thanks to its large student population. Start your visit in Konak Square, home to the elegant Izmir Clock Tower, the city’s best‑known landmark. From here, dive into Kemeraltı Bazaar, a sprawling maze of narrow streets filled with spice stalls, textile shops, jewelry, and traditional coffee houses. Take time to visit the historic Hisar Mosque nearby and sample local specialties like “boyoz” (a flaky pastry) and “kumru” (a toasted sandwich with cheese and sausage). The blend of Ottoman, Levantine, and modern influences is evident at every corner. Izmir also makes an excellent base for exploring the rich archaeological heritage of the region. The ancient city of Ephesus, one of the best‑preserved classical sites in the Mediterranean, lies about an hour away and is easily reached by bus or organized tour. Closer to town, the Agora of Smyrna offers a glimpse into the city’s Roman past right in the middle of the modern urban landscape. For a change of pace, consider day trips to the charming seaside towns of Çeşme and Alaçatı, known for their beaches, windsurfing, and whitewashed stone houses.

About the destination: Antalya is the largest city on the Turkish Mediterranean coast and is one of the hubs of the so-called Turkish Riviera. With the most beautiful and cleanest shores of the Mediterranean, along with Antalya's long coastline, one encounters ancient sites, old ports, monumental graves, dramatic shores, endless beaches, green forests, rivers, and waterfalls. Kaleici, enclosed within ancient city walls, is Antalya’s Old Quarter. It is one of the liveliest parts of the city, with shops, bars, restaurants, and entertainment facilities. The streets of Kaleici extend to the old harbor, which is used as an international yacht marina today. In the picturesque Old Quarter, you’ll find examples from the Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk, and Ottoman eras, along with numerous archaeological sites and historic buildings to explore. Antalya is an attractive city with shady, palm-lined boulevards, considered by many as a paradise on earth and the pearl of the Mediterranean. Not bad, huh?